Leach fields are often used to treat wastewater from domestic septic tanks. Leach field systems typically consist of a network of perforated pipes, which are buried in gravel-filled trenches. Wastewater flows from the septic tank into the leach field, where it is filtered and treated by bacteria. Leach fields can be either horizontal or vertical, and they are usually located away from any buildings or other structures.
There are two main types of leach field systems: conventional and alternative. Conventional leach fields are the most common type, and they use gravity to move wastewater through the system. Alternative leach field systems use pumps to circulate the wastewater, and they are often used when the soil conditions are not suitable for a conventional system
No matter what type of leach field system is used, it is important to have the system designed and installed by a qualified professional. Leach fields can be complex systems, and they need to be properly sized and installed in order to work correctly. Improperly designed or installed leach fields can cause serious problems, such as contamination of groundwater or failure of the system.
What Are The Different Types Of Leach Field You Can Install In Your Property?
There are many different types of leach fields that you can install on your property, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. Here is a brief overview of some of the most popular options:
1. Conventional Leach Field: A conventional leach field is the most common type of leach field, and consists of a series of trenches or beds filled with gravel or other porous material. Wastewater from the septic tank is distributed evenly across the leach field, where it slowly percolates through the soil and is eventually absorbed by groundwater.
2. Mound Leach Field: A mound leach field is similar to a conventional leach field, but uses mounded soil to create a higher elevation for wastewater distribution. This type of leach field is often used in areas with high water tables or poor drainage, as it helps to prevent groundwater contamination.
3. Cesspool Leach Field: A cesspool leach field is a type of leach field that uses one or more concrete or plastic lined pits instead of trenches or beds. Wastewater from the septic tank is discharged into the lined pits, where it percolates through the surrounding soil and is eventually absorbed by groundwater.
4. Septic Tank/ Leach Field Combo: A septic tank/leach field combo is a combination of a conventional septic tank and leach field, and is often used in areas with limited space. In this type of system, wastewater from the septic tank is discharged into the leach field, where it percolates through the soil and is eventually absorbed by groundwater.
5. Aerated Leach Field: An aerated leach field is a type of leach field that uses an air pump to aerate the wastewater before it is discharged into the leach field. This type of system is often used in areas with high water tables or poor drainage, as it helps to prevent groundwater contamination.
6. Recirculating Leach Field: A recirculating leach field is a type of leach field that uses a pump to recirculate wastewater through the leach field. This type of system is often used in areas with high water tables or poor drainage, as it helps to prevent groundwater contamination.
7. Evapotranspiration Leach Field: An evapotranspiration leach field is a type of leach field that uses plants to evaporate water from the wastewater before it is discharged into the leach field. This type of system is often used in areas with high water tables or poor drainage, as it helps to prevent groundwater contamination.
8. Constructed Wetland Leach Field: A constructed wetland leach field is a type of leach field that uses plants and soils to filter and treat wastewater before it is discharged into the leach field. This type of system is often used in areas with high water tables or poor drainage, as it helps to prevent groundwater contamination.
9. Leach Field Recharge: Leach field recharge is a process of injecting treated wastewater into the leach field to help replenish groundwater. This type of system is often used in areas with high water tables or poor drainage, as it helps to prevent groundwater contamination.
10. Leach Field Recovery: Leach field recovery is the process of removing water from the leach field and treating it before it is discharged back into the leach field. This type of system is often used in areas with high water tables or poor drainage, as it helps to prevent groundwater contamination.